Introduction
Chronic ear infections are among the most common reasons patients seek ENT care. At
Dr. Nishit’s ENT Clinic, Chennai, patients are treated by Dr. Nishit Kakka, who completed
his MBBS and MS in ENT before building years of experience managing both adult and
pediatric ear conditions. His advanced clinical training allows him to address not just the
immediate infection but also the underlying causes that make these problems recur. For
patients, this means lasting solutions and better ear health.
What Are Chronic Ear Infections?
A chronic ear infection is not the same as a simple one-time earache. In this condition,
infections either never fully clear or they keep coming back over time. This can cause
repeated discomfort, hearing loss, and even structural damage inside the ear. Patients
often describe ear pressure, ongoing pain, and muffled sounds that do not improve with
basic treatments.
Before considering treatment, it is important to understand that chronic ear infections
indicate a deeper problem. Dr. Nishit Kakka emphasizes that such infections should
never be ignored, as untreated cases may affect long-term hearing ability.
Why Do Chronic Ear Infections Occur?
There are several reasons behind recurring infections, and they usually involve more
than one factor working together.
● Eustachian tube dysfunction: This tube connects the middle ear to the back of the
throat. When blocked, it causes fluid buildup that leads to infection.
● Frequent respiratory infections: Repeated colds and sore throats spread to the
ear.
● Allergies: Ongoing allergies cause swelling and congestion, which affect ear
drainage.
● Adenoid problems: Enlarged adenoids block ear drainage in children.
● Weak immunity: People with low immune defense are prone to frequent infections.
By carefully evaluating these causes, the right treatment plan can be made.
How ENT Specialists Diagnose Chronic Ear Infections
Diagnosis is not just about looking into the ear. A comprehensive process is followed:
● Otoscopy: A lighted device checks for fluid and eardrum changes.
● Audiometry: Hearing tests measure how infections affect hearing ability.
● Tympanometry: Tests eardrum movement and middle ear pressure.
● Imaging scans: In rare cases, CT or MRI scans are used for detailed evaluation.
Thanks to his ENT training, Dr. Nishit Kakka uses these tools to make precise diagnoses
that guide effective treatment.
Treatment Options for Chronic Ear Infections
Treatment depends on the severity of the problem:
● Medications: Antibiotics or antifungal drops when infections are bacterial or
fungal.
● Ear cleaning: Professional removal of trapped pus or fluid.
● Myringotomy with ear tubes: Small surgical tubes help drain fluid in chronic
cases.
● Adenoidectomy: Enlarged adenoids are removed in children.
● Allergy management: Medicines and lifestyle changes to control allergic triggers.
Because of his surgical expertise, Dr. Nishit Kakka is able to manage even complex
cases that require procedures.
Prevention Tips
Patients are advised to:
● Keep allergies under control
● Avoid secondhand smoke and polluted environments
● Maintain good hygiene to reduce infection spread
● Complete prescribed treatments fully
● Schedule regular ENT checkups if prone to ear issues
Conclusion
Chronic ear infections may look minor, but untreated cases risk long-term hearing loss
and constant discomfort. With his strong ENT background and years of clinical
experience, Dr. Nishit Kakka provides safe and effective care for recurring ear problems.
For expert ENT treatment, consult Dr. Nishit Kakka at Dr. Nishit’s ENT Clinic, Chennai.